What is one of the main purposes of the air tasking order (ATO)?

The air tasking order (ATO) serves as a critical document in the planning and execution of air operations. Its main purpose is to provide detailed instructions regarding the employment of airpower assets for a specified time period, typically a 24-hour operational cycle. This includes outlining the specific missions assigned to various air units, the types of aircraft to be used, and the resources available, ensuring that all air operations are synchronized with the overall mission objectives.

By delivering clear and concise directives, the ATO helps maintain effective command and control of air operations, ensuring that air assets are employed efficiently and that their capabilities are precisely aligned with the needs of ground forces and overall operational goals. This coordination is vital for maximizing combat effectiveness while minimizing risks and collateral damage, demonstrating why the provision of airpower asset instructions is a prime function of the ATO.